What Is The Tribal Makeup Of Yemen?
This article is most the demographic features of the population of Republic of yemen (Standard arabic: سكان اليمن), including population density, ethnicity, pedagogy level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
Population [edit]
| Twelvemonth | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1,001,000 | — |
| 500 | 2,150,000 | +114.eight% |
| thou | 2,250,000 | +4.seven% |
| 1500 | 2,250,000 | +0.0% |
| 1700 | ii,250,000 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 2,490,000 | +10.vii% |
| 1950 | 4,316,000 | +73.3% |
| 1960 | 5,116,000 | +18.5% |
| 1970 | 6,145,000 | +xx.1% |
| 1980 | 7,945,000 | +29.3% |
| 1990 | 11,948,000 | +50.four% |
| 2000 | 17,723,000 | +48.3% |
| 2010 | 24,053,000 | +35.7% |
| 2020 | 30,932,546 | +28.half dozen% |
| Source:[1] [ii] 2020[3] | ||
The population of Yemen was about 28 million according to 2018 estimates,[iv] [5] with 46% of the population being under 15 years onetime and 2.7% above 65 years. In 1950, it was 4.3 meg.[6] [seven] By 2050, the population is estimated to increment to about 60 one thousand thousand.[viii]
Yemenis are mainly of Arab ethnicity.[nine] When the former states of Due north and Southward Yemen were established, most resident minority groups departed.[x] Republic of yemen is still a largely tribal society.[11] In the northern, mountainous parts of the country, there are some 400 Zaidi tribes.[12] There are also hereditary caste groups in urban areas such every bit Al-Akhdam.[thirteen]
According to the USCRI, Yemen hosted a population of refugees and aviary seekers numbering approximately 69 in 2007. Refugees and asylum seekers living in Yemen were predominantly from Iraq, Somalia, Ethiopia,[14] and Syria.[15]
Ethnic groups [edit]
Predominantly Arab; but likewise a minority of Horn Africans, South Asians and Europeans.[16]
Languages [edit]
Arabic is the official language; English is also used in official and business organization circles.[17] In the Mahra area (the farthermost east), several not-Arabic languages (including Mehri) are spoken.[18] When the former states of Northward and South Yemen were established, nigh resident minority groups departed.[18]
Religions [edit]
Faith in Yemen consists primarily of two principal Islamic religious groups: 65% of the Muslim population is Sunni and 34.v% is Shia.[20] [21] Others put the numbers of Shias at 30%.[17] [22] [23] Sunnis primarily adhere to the Shafi'i school, and there are also significant followers of the Maliki and Hanbali schools. Shias are primarily Zaidi and too have meaning minorities of Twelver[20] [24] and Ismaili Shias.[20]
Zaidis are generally found in the north and northwest and Shafi'is in the south and southeast.[xviii] There are also approximately iii,000 Christians and 400 Jews.[17]
Literacy [edit]
According to composite data compiled by the Globe Banking concern, the developed literacy rate for Republic of yemen in 2005 was 35 percent for females and 73 percent for males. The overall literacy rate for the population historic period xv and older was 54 percent. By comparison, low-income countries in the aggregate boilerplate an adult literacy charge per unit of most 62 percentage.[17]
In 2006 simply 75 percent of Yemen'due south school-age population was enrolled in main schoolhouse; enrollment was fifty-fifty lower for the female person population—merely 65 percent. In that same year, only 37 percent of the schoolhouse-historic period population was enrolled in secondary school, including merely 26 pct of eligible females.[17]
Diaspora [edit]
The Yemeni diaspora is largely full-bodied in the Uk, where betwixt 70,000 and eighty,000 Yemenis alive. Over 20,000 Yemenis reside in the United States, and an additional 2,812 live in Italian republic. Other Yemenis also reside in Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar and Bahrain, also as Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, and the quondam USSR. A smaller number of modern-24-hour interval Pakistanis are of Yemeni descent, their original ancestors having left Yemen for the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia over iv centuries ago.[25] 350,000 Yemenite Jews live in Israel. In 2015, due to the conflict in Yemen, many have migrated to the northern coasts of Djibouti and Somalia.
Demographic statistics from the CIA Globe Factbook [edit]
Yemen'due south historical population
The following demographic statistics are from the CIA World Factbook, unless otherwise indicated.[xvi]
Population [edit]
| Year | Population (July est.) | Growth charge per unit (est.) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | twenty,024,867 | |||||||||||
| 2005 | 20,727,063 | |||||||||||
| 2006 | 21,456,188 | |||||||||||
| 2007 | 22,230,531 | |||||||||||
| 2008 | 23,013,376 | |||||||||||
| 2009 | 23,822,783 | |||||||||||
| 2010 | 23,495,361 | |||||||||||
| 2011 | 24,133,492 | |||||||||||
Source: CIA Factbooks 2000–2010.
| Twelvemonth | Birth rate (est.): births/yard popular. | Death rate (est.): deaths/1000 pop. | Internet migration rate (est.): migrants/chiliad pop. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 43.16 | viii.78 | 0 |
| 2005 | 43.07 | 8.53 | 0 |
| 2006 | 42.89 | 8.30 | 0 |
| 2007 | 42.67 | viii.05 | 0 |
| 2008 | 42.42 | 7.83 | |
| 2009 | 42.14 | 7.61 | Northward/A |
| 2010 | 34.37 | 7.24 | N/A |
Age structure [edit]
estimates for 2010:
- 0–xiv years: 43.5% (male 5,199,954/female 5,013,165)
- 15–64 years: 53.9% (male half-dozen,438,569/female person 6,233,708)
- 65 years and over: 2.6% (male 291,319/female 318,646)
Population growth rate [edit]
- 2.713% (2010 est.)
Sex ratio [edit]
(2010 est.)
- at birth: 1.05 male(due south)/female
- nether 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
- 15–64 years: i.03 male(s)/female
- 65 years and over: 0.91 male person(south)/female
- total population: 1.03 male(southward)/female
Urbanization [edit]
- Urban population: 31% of full population (2008)
- Rate of urbanization: 4.ix% annual charge per unit of change (2005–2010 est.)
AIDS adult prevalence rate [edit]
- 0.one% (2001 est.)
HIV/AIDS – people living with HIV/AIDS [edit]
- 12,000 (2001 est.)
HIV/AIDS – deaths [edit]
N/A
Life expectancy at birth [edit]
(2010 est.)
- total population: 63.36 years
- male: 61.35 years
- female: 65.47 years
Major infectious diseases [edit]
- degree of risk: high
- nutrient or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
- vectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malaria
- water contact disease: schistosomiasis (2009)
Nationality [edit]
- noun: Yemeni(s)
- adjective: Yemeni
Vital statistics [edit]
In 2007 the birthrate and death rate were estimated to be 42.7 per 1,000 and 8.i per 1,000, respectively (CIA est.). The infant mortality rate was most 58 deaths per ane,000 live births. The rate was estimated to be higher for males than for females—more than than 62 male deaths per 1,000 live births, every bit compared with most 53 female deaths per 1,000 live births. Despite an increase of 14 years in the last decade, life expectancy at nativity in Yemen has remained depression compared with other developing countries—60.6 years for males and 64.5 years for females, or 62.5 years overall. The state's fertility rate was near vi.five children per woman in 2007 costless.[17]
UN estimates [edit]
| Menstruation[26] | Live births per year | Deaths per year | Natural change per year | CBRi | CDRone | NCone | TFR1 | IMRi |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950–1955 | 214,000 | 131,000 | 84,000 | 47.half-dozen | 29.0 | 18.vi | 7.27 | 215.one |
| 1955–1960 | 234,000 | 133,000 | 101,000 | 47.viii | 27.one | 20.7 | seven.28 | 204.ii |
| 1960–1965 | 261,000 | 138,000 | 123,000 | 48.6 | 25.6 | 22.nine | 7.34 | 194.0 |
| 1965–1970 | 296,000 | 144,000 | 152,000 | fifty.3 | 24.5 | 25.eight | vii.52 | 184.4 |
| 1970–1975 | 329,000 | 149,000 | 180,000 | 51.2 | 23.ii | 28.0 | 7.67 | 174.4 |
| 1975–1980 | 410,000 | 144,000 | 266,000 | 56.0 | nineteen.seven | 36.3 | viii.58 | 143.2 |
| 1980–1985 | 512,000 | 140,000 | 373,000 | 57.nine | 15.eight | 42.1 | 9.23 | 113.5 |
| 1985–1990 | 585,000 | 137,000 | 448,000 | 53.nine | 12.6 | 41.3 | viii.93 | 94.0 |
| 1990–1995 | 665,000 | 155,000 | 510,000 | 49.1 | 11.four | 37.6 | viii.24 | 86.2 |
| 1995–2000 | 702,000 | 167,000 | 535,000 | 42.7 | 10.ii | 32.half dozen | 6.98 | 78.half-dozen |
| 2000–2005 | 765,000 | 159,000 | 605,000 | 39.9 | 8.3 | 31.5 | 6.ten | 64.eight |
| 2005–2010 | 864,000 | 156,000 | 708,000 | 38.6 | 7.0 | 31.vii | 5.48 | 53.iii |
| i CBR = rough birth rate (per thou); CDR = crude death rate (per 1000); NC = natural modify (per one thousand); TFR = total fertility charge per unit (number of children per woman); IMR = infant bloodshed rate per 1000 births | ||||||||
Births and deaths [27]
| Year | Population (x1000) | Live births | Deaths | Natural increment | Crude birth rate | Rough death charge per unit | Charge per unit of natural increase | TFR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 318,936 | 28,494 | 290,422 | |||||
| 2011 | 239,980 | 23,622 | 216,358 | |||||
| 2012 | 279,719 | 28,596 | 251,123 | |||||
| 2013 | 425,165 | 35,066 | 390,099 | |||||
| 2014 | 476,570 | 32,140 | 444,430 | |||||
| 2016 | 575,556 | 25,927 | 549,629 | |||||
| 2017 | 645,833 | 31,999 | 613,834 |
Fertility and births [edit]
Total Fertility Rate (TFR) (Wanted Fertility Rate) and Crude Nascency Rate (CBR):[28]
| Yr | CBR (Total) | TFR (Full) | CBR (Urban) | TFR (Urban) | CBR (Rural) | TFR (Rural) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997 | 39.2 | half-dozen.48 | 35.2 | 5.01 | 40.vi | 7.03 |
| 2013 | 33.four | 4.4 (three,1) | 27.iv | 3.2 (2,4) | 36.2 | 5.1 (3,five) |
Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.Vii.2013): [29]
| Historic period Group | Male | Female person | Total | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 12 844 169 | 12 390 910 | 25 235 079 | 100 |
| 0–4 | 2 069 855 | i 981 763 | 4 051 618 | 16.06 |
| 5–9 | 1 723 755 | 1 653 391 | 3 377 146 | 13.38 |
| x–14 | 1 539 447 | 1 467 798 | 3 007 245 | xi.92 |
| fifteen–19 | 1 530 854 | 1 423 803 | 2 954 657 | 11.71 |
| 20–24 | i 426 490 | 1 312 083 | 2 738 574 | ten.85 |
| 25–29 | 1 146 775 | one 080 140 | 2 226 915 | 8.82 |
| xxx–34 | 851 154 | 837 094 | 1 688 248 | 6.69 |
| 35–39 | 635 492 | 641 256 | 1 276 748 | five.06 |
| 40–44 | 448 186 | 468 200 | 916 385 | three.63 |
| 45–49 | 366 733 | 392 010 | 758 743 | 3.01 |
| 50–54 | 310 025 | 334 665 | 644 689 | 2.55 |
| 55–59 | 238 877 | 249 982 | 488 859 | 1.94 |
| 60–64 | 178 041 | 174 631 | 352 671 | 1.twoscore |
| 65-69 | 135 090 | 131 812 | 266 902 | 1.06 |
| lxx-74 | 98 257 | 97 029 | 195 287 | 0.77 |
| 75-79 | 66 656 | 66 691 | 133 347 | 0.53 |
| lxxx+ | 78 482 | 78 565 | 157 047 | 0.62 |
| Age group | Male | Female | Total | Percent |
| 0–14 | five 333 057 | 5 102 952 | x 436 009 | 41.36 |
| 15–64 | 7 132 627 | 6 913 861 | 14 046 488 | 55.66 |
| 65+ | 378 485 | 374 097 | 752 582 | 2.98 |
Population Estimates by Sex activity and Age Group (01.7.2017): [30]
| Age Grouping | Male person | Female | Total | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Full | 14 334 126 | xiii 836 282 | 28 170 408 | 100 |
| 0–4 | 2 213 674 | 2 118 177 | 4 331 851 | xv.38 |
| v–ix | i 992 122 | 1 901 034 | 3 893 155 | 13.82 |
| 10–14 | one 639 285 | 1 573 936 | 3 213 221 | 11.41 |
| 15–19 | 1 529 732 | 1 451 328 | 2 981 060 | 10.58 |
| 20–24 | 1 509 363 | 1 398 464 | 2 907 826 | 10.32 |
| 25–29 | 1 367 680 | ane 260 306 | 2 627 986 | 9.33 |
| 30–34 | one 063 494 | i 010 846 | ii 074 340 | vii.36 |
| 35–39 | 799 595 | 789 413 | ane 589 008 | five.64 |
| 40–44 | 577 738 | 587 770 | 1 165 508 | 4.14 |
| 45–49 | 415 599 | 438 461 | 854 059 | 3.03 |
| 50–54 | 343 155 | 371 721 | 714 875 | 2.54 |
| 55–59 | 279 808 | 307 024 | 586 832 | two.08 |
| 60–64 | 206 651 | 218 537 | 425 188 | 1.51 |
| 65-69 | 148 672 | 150 710 | 299 382 | i.06 |
| lxx-74 | 105 257 | 108 159 | 213 416 | 0.76 |
| 75-79 | 69 010 | 72 586 | 141 596 | 0.fifty |
| 80+ | 73 292 | 77 812 | 151 104 | 0.54 |
| Historic period group | Male | Female | Total | Per centum |
| 0–fourteen | 5 845 081 | 5 593 147 | xi 438 228 | 40.lx |
| 15–64 | 8 092 814 | 7 833 868 | fifteen 926 682 | 56.54 |
| 65+ | 396 231 | 409 267 | 805 498 | 2.86 |
Life expectancy [edit]
| Menstruation | Life expectancy in Years | Menses | Life expectancy in Years |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1950–1955 | 34.seven | 1985–1990 | 56.8 |
| 1955–1960 | 34.vii | 1990–1995 | 58.5 |
| 1960–1965 | 34.7 | 1995–2000 | 59.8 |
| 1965–1970 | 39.1 | 2000–2005 | 61.0 |
| 1970–1975 | 43.3 | 2005–2010 | 62.8 |
| 1975–1980 | 48.i | 2010–2015 | 64.2 |
| 1980–1985 | 53.0 |
Source: UN World Population Prospects [31]
See likewise [edit]
- Demographics of the Middle East
- Tribes in Republic of yemen
References [edit]
- ^ "Yemen Population - Our World in Data". www.ourworldindata.org.
- ^ Globe Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision
- ^ https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/yemen-population/
- ^ ""World Population prospects – Population division"". population.un.org. United nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved November nine, 2019.
- ^ ""Overall total population" – World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision" (xslx). population.un.org (custom data caused via website). United Nations Section of Economical and Social Diplomacy, Population Division. Retrieved November 9, 2019.
- ^ "The Full general Census of Population 2004". Sabanews. 29 December 2004 [Updated 13 Dec 2013]. Retrieved 13 Dec 2013.
- ^ "The population explosion on Europe'south doorstep". Times (London). London. 18 May 2008. Retrieved 22 February 2013. (subscription required)
- ^ "Republic of yemen: Authorities planning to adjourn population growth". IRIN Middle East. fourteen July 2008. Retrieved 22 February 2013. (for Arabic, read information technology hither: [ane].)
- ^ "Yemen". Primal Intelligence Bureau. CIA World Factbook. vi December 2013.
- ^ "U.S. Relations With Republic of yemen". U.Southward. Section of State. 28 Baronial 2013.
- ^ Flamand, Annasofie; Macleod, Hugh (five December 2009). "The children of Yemen's tribal war". The Herald Scotland. Glasgow. Retrieved 22 Feb 2013.
- ^ Motorway, John (five July 2011). "Zaydi Islam". Globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 22 February 2013. (Requires 3rd-party cookies)
- ^ Lehmann, Hermann (1954). "Distribution of the sickle prison cell trait". Eugenics Review. 46 (2): 101–121. PMC2973326. PMID 21260667.
- ^ "Globe Refugee Survey 2008". U.Due south. Committee for Refugees and Immigrants. 19 June 2008. Archived from the original on nineteen October 2014. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- ^ "Poor and desperate, Syrian refugees beg on Yemen'south streets". Reuters. 26 September 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- ^ a b The Earth Factbook - Yemen
- ^ a b c d due east f Country profile: Yemen. Library of Congress Federal Research Sectionalization (August 2008).
This commodity incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain . - ^ a b c Groundwork annotation: Yemen. United states of america Department of State (December 2007). This commodity incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
- ^ "Middle East :: YEMEN". CIA The World Factbook.
- ^ a b c "Republic of yemen: The conflict in Saada Governorate – assay". United nations High Commissioner for Refugees. 24 July 2008. Archived from the original on 2012-xi-xx. Retrieved 2 January 2014.
- ^ "Republic of yemen- Middle East". The World Fact Volume. Archived from the original on nine May 2021.
- ^ Merrick, Jane; Sengupta, Kim (xx September 2009). "Yemen: The land with more guns than people". The Contained. London. Retrieved 21 March 2010.
- ^ Sharma, Hriday (30 June 2011). "The Arab Leap: The Initiating Outcome for a New Arab World Club". E-international Relations. Archived from the original on 29 August 2020.
In Republic of yemen, Zaidists, a Shiite offshoot, plant 30% of the total population
- ^ Al-Zaidi, Hassan (22 October 2007). "The Twelve-Imam Shiite Sect". Republic of yemen Times. Archived from the original on 22 October 2007.
- ^ Yemenis in the Britain
- ^ World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision Archived May 6, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics".
- ^ http://www.dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR94/FR94.pdf[ bare URL PDF ]
- ^ https://unstats.united nations.org/unsd/demographic-social/products/dyb/dyb_2017/
- ^ https://unstats.united nations.org/unsd/demographic-social/products/dyb/dyb_2020/
- ^ "Globe Population Prospects – Population Division – United nations". Retrieved 2017-07-15 .
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Yemen
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